新一代半挂式疫苗接种车
新一代半挂式疫苗接种车
A new generation of semi-trailer vaccination vehicle
一、概述︰
一、Overview︰
采用牵引半挂车形式改装的疫苗接种车,由于转弯半径小,车辆可行驶到偏远的乡村,为留守儿童、学生等重点群体为推广试行示范领域,着重把研究的课题项目逐步实施落地,让大范围疫苗接种更完善;
The vaccination vehicle modified in the form of a towing semi-trailer can drive to remote villages due to its small turning radius. It is a pilot demonstration area for key groups such as left-behind children and students. The scope of vaccination is more complete;
二、设计特点︰
二、Design features:
相比于大巴客车的底盘改装,疫苗接种半挂车有以下优势:
Compared with the chassis modification of the bus, the vaccination semi-trailer has the following advantages:
(1)相比汽车大巴的避震性,半挂车底盘采用气囊悬挂系统,避震一流,能更好保护车内设备;
(1) Compared with the shock-absorbing performance of automobile buses, the semi-trailer chassis adopts an airbag suspension system, which is first-class shock-absorbing and can better protect the equipment in the car;
(2)半挂车结构可以根据功能需要容易实现各种功能,半挂车空间大,利用面积更宽泛;如车内的应急发电机组的存放,可以移除出车外,减少发电机的噪音和排烟污染;汽车大巴结构限制,发电机组必须固定在车内底部,发电时的震动和噪音、排烟会污染车内外的周边环境。
(2) The semi-trailer structure can easily realize various functions according to functional needs. The semi-trailer has a large space and a wider utilization area; for example, the storage of emergency generator sets in the car can be removed from the car to reduce the noise and emission of the generator. Smoke pollution; the structure of the automobile bus is restricted. The generator set must be fixed at the bottom of the car. The vibration, noise and smoke exhaust during power generation will pollute the surrounding environment inside and outside the car.
(3)汽车大巴的上下车门位置只能在侧面,半挂车的门可以开在侧面和后面,使疫苗接种流程更合理和安全;
(3) The door position of the bus can only be on the side, and the door of the semi-trailer can be opened on the side and back, so that the vaccination process is more reasonable and safe;
(4)疫苗接种采用半挂车结构,无环保排烟的问题,环保升级时只需要更换牵引车,无需强行淘汰半挂车部分;而汽车大巴改装的疫苗车,—旦环保升级,整车需要淘汰;
(4) The vaccination adopts a semi-trailer structure, and there is no problem of environmental protection smoke exhaust. When environmental protection is upgraded, only the tractor needs to be replaced, and there is no need to forcibly eliminate the semi-trailer part; while the vaccine vehicle modified by the automobile bus, once the environmental protection upgrade, the whole vehicle needs to be eliminated ;
(5)同样长度,半挂车的转弯半径小,车辆可以行使至弯多路窄的地区作业,汽车大巴的行驶受路况限制较多。
(5) For the same length, the turning radius of the semi-trailer is small, and the vehicle can be used in areas with many bends and narrow roads. The driving of the bus is more restricted by the road conditions.
(6 )疫苗存量大;同样长度,半挂车的接种工位3-4个,而汽车大巴只能安排2个;疫苗冷藏柜为315升,是汽车大巴的冷藏柜( 100升)的3倍储存量;
(6) The stock of vaccine is large; the same length, there are 3-4 inoculation stations for semi-trailers, but only 2 can be arranged for car buses; the vaccine refrigerator is 315 liters, which is 3 times that of the car bus refrigerator (100 liters) Storage capacity;
(7 )车内冰箱可以保证在公路行车过程24小时供电,确保疫苗不因长途运输而变质;
(7) The refrigerator in the car can guarantee 24 hours power supply during the road driving process to ensure that the vaccine does not deteriorate due to long-distance transportation;
(8)采用南极技术制作低导热系数的车厢,其隔热保温性能,是普通汽车大巴的隔热效果15倍,车内人员更舒适,更适合非洲热带地区野外作业;
(8) Using Antarctic technology to make a low thermal conductivity carriage, its thermal insulation performance is 15 times that of an ordinary car bus, and the personnel in the car are more comfortable, and it is more suitable for field operations in tropical areas of Africa;
三、设计方案∶
三、Design plan:
在半挂车底盘基础,制作豪华客车外观车厢,大玻璃窗,周边均为大圆弧过渡,厢体的设计和制作均有良好的保温抗震性能,能确保高温环境下安全可靠的工作。车身采用口字型钢材做骨架,外蒙皮为防绣型电解板,采用应力拉伸工艺,综合应用焊接和粘接两种工艺,确保外蒙皮与骨架牢固连接,外观平整,按照生产厂家独家拥有的南极车舱技术的实施舱内保温隔热工程,内部压力发泡聚胺脂高密度保温隔热材料。内饰板为国家卫生部认可的手术车专用装饰板,光滑、无毒、无味、防腐可以清洗,属于环保性专用材料。
On the basis of the semi-trailer chassis, the luxury passenger car's exterior compartment is made, with large glass windows and large arc transitions around it. The design and production of the car body have good thermal insulation and seismic performance, which can ensure safe and reliable work in high temperature environments. The car body is made of mouth-shaped steel as the skeleton, and the outer skin is embroidered-proof electrolytic plate. The stress stretching process is adopted, and the two processes of welding and bonding are combined to ensure that the outer skin and the frame are firmly connected, and the appearance is flat, according to the manufacturer The exclusive Antarctic car cabin technology implements the cabin thermal insulation project, and the internal pressure foamed polyurethane high-density thermal insulation material. The interior panel is a special decorative panel for surgical vehicles approved by the Ministry of Health. It is smooth, non-toxic, odorless, anti-corrosive and can be cleaned. It is an environmentally friendly special material.
厢式半挂车的内部功能划分,从前至后为∶应急处置区、疫苗接种区、预检登记区、留观休息区,专人专项负责,整个车厢内部光线柔和,令接种人员放松心情,有效舒缓紧张情绪。
The internal functions of the van semi-trailer are divided from front to back: emergency treatment area, vaccination area, pre-inspection registration area, and observation rest area. Special personnel are responsible for the special responsibility. The light inside the entire compartment is soft, so that the vaccinators can relax and effectively relieve the mood. Tension.
专用式接种台
Dedicated inoculation table
专用式接种台
Dedicated inoculation table
下翻式尾门留观活动平台
Flip-down tailgate observation activity platform
车载太阳能疫苗供电系统补电装置
Power supply device for vehicle-mounted solar vaccine power supply system
300升移动医用冷柜
300 liters mobile medical refrigerator
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